Spray drones are not currently permitted for field crop applications of pesticides
While drone technology is advancing quickly, drones cannot yet be used to apply pesticides on field crops in Canada.
According to Health Canada, drone application can only appear on product labels once the risks and value have been considered and determined to be acceptable. Until pesticide labels are updated to specifically allow drone applications on field crops, spray drones are not recognized as an acceptable application method.
If a product is approved for aerial application, that does not automatically mean it can be applied by drone. Approval for fixed-wing or helicopter application does not include spray drones.
Using a spray drone without label approval is considered off-label use, which is illegal and may lead to enforcement actions.
Why does this matter?
- Off-label pesticide use can compromise market access. Residue levels and unapproved application methods may cause your crops to be rejected by buyers or export markets.
- Following the label is the law. Spray drones are considered aircraft under Canadian law and must meet applicable criteria for pesticide application.
- Product safety and performance are not guaranteed when products are applied by unapproved methods — which includes drone application unless specified.
Keep it Clean provides the following tips to help keep your crops market ready, including: